{"id":10136,"date":"2018-04-15T11:37:55","date_gmt":"2018-04-15T16:37:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/?p=10136"},"modified":"2018-05-02T11:49:35","modified_gmt":"2018-05-02T16:49:35","slug":"mexico-tackles-climate-change-through-innovation-and-the-renewal-of-its-water-sector","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/mexico-tackles-climate-change-through-innovation-and-the-renewal-of-its-water-sector\/","title":{"rendered":"Mexico tackles climate change through innovation and the renewal of its water sector"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mexico ambitiously committed to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions when it ratified and formally joined the Paris Agreement in 2015. Today, almost three years later, the water sector in Mexico is showing promising results. Pilot utilities of the Water and Wastewater Companies for Climate Mitigation (<a href=\"http:\/\/wacclim.org\/\">WaCCliM<\/a>) Project have achieved a reduction of more than 2,500\u00a0t\u00a0CO<sub>2<\/sub>e each year.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10105\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10105\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10105 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo_GIZ-Mexico-360x227.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"227\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo_GIZ-Mexico-360x227.jpg 360w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo_GIZ-Mexico-768x485.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo_GIZ-Mexico-700x442.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10105\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Wastewater treatment plant operated by SITRATA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In Mexico, the water sector faces multiple challenges. Water and wastewater utilities have a difficult task meeting the water demand while offering low tariffs. This challenge, coupled with a complex regulatory framework, has led to unsustainable water abstraction practices. With rising water scarcity, Mexico\u2019s water sector will face even more challenges during the coming decades. Greater focus on its energy requirements, GHG implications, clear GHG reduction targets as well as the recognition of numerous co-benefits of a circular economy of water will be a crucial part of the policy responses to these challenges.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10102\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10102\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10102\" src=\"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/1.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo-360x203.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/1.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo-360x203.jpg 360w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/1.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/1.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo-700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/1.Planta-de-tratamiento-San-Jeronimo.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10102\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Wastewater treatment plant operated by SITRATA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Despite these difficulties, Mexico\u2019s water sector has a tremendous potential to foster a positive transition towards climate mitigation and adaptation. In order to achieve its goals, the Mexican government has included efficient water supply management, treatment of wastewater, and the recovery of energy as strategies to achieve its climate commitments. Consequently, since 2013, the <a href=\"http:\/\/wacclim.org\/\">WaCCliM Project<\/a> has been supporting Mexican water utilities in taking actions to reduce their carbon footprint. Within this scope, the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wacclim.org\/ecam\/\">Energy Performance and Carbon Emissions Assessment and Monitoring (ECAM)<\/a> tool was developed to help water utilities to identify their main GHG emission sources and saving opportunities in a holistic manner.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wacclim.org\">WaCCliM<\/a> project is a joint initiative between the Deutsche Gesellschaft\u00a0f\u00fcr\u00a0Internationale Zusammenarbeit (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.giz.de\/en\/html\/index.html\">GIZ<\/a>) GmbH and the International Water Association (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.iwa-network.org\/\">IWA<\/a>) and is part of the International Climate Initiative (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.international-climate-initiative.com\/en\/\">IKI<\/a>). In Mexico, the WaCCliM project is working with the National Water Commission (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gob.mx\/conagua\">CONAGUA<\/a>) and the National Water Association of Mexico\u00a0(<a href=\"http:\/\/aneas.com.mx\/\">ANEAS<\/a>).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10108\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10108\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10108 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/3.Visita-t\u00e9cnica_-GIZ-Mexico--360x203.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/3.Visita-t\u00e9cnica_-GIZ-Mexico--360x203.jpg 360w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/3.Visita-t\u00e9cnica_-GIZ-Mexico--768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/3.Visita-t\u00e9cnica_-GIZ-Mexico--700x394.jpg 700w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/3.Visita-t\u00e9cnica_-GIZ-Mexico-.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10108\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Technical visit to the wastewater treatment plant in San Jer\u00f3nimo during the implementation of the WaCCliM project<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wacclim.org\">WaCCliM<\/a> pilot utilities of San Francisco del Rinc\u00f3n, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sapaf.gob.mx\/\">SAPAF<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sapap.gob.mx\/tag\/sitrata\/\">SITRATA<\/a>, are pioneering the way towards sustainable, low-carbon urban water management. Following the WaCCliM roadmap, they have introduced innovative measures that resulted in energy consumption reductions of more than 25%. Likewise, they have lowered their operational costs and improved productivity: In 2016, the utility increased its wastewater treatment coverage by 30%. More than 2,500\u00a0t\u00a0CO<sub>2<\/sub>e are now avoided each year, equivalent to annual emissions of 650 people living in Mexico<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>. Additionally, the operation of the biogas cogeneration system provides energy from the wastewater that would be sufficient to power 100 Mexican households<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> with clean energy. Besides economic and operational benefits, WaCCliM utilities are taking the lead in GHG emissions accounting and GHG mitigation in the water sector, seizing the opportunity to become more efficient and effective in an uncertain future.<\/p>\n<p>A carbon-neutral development requires all sectors to innovate and pursue solutions to climate challenges. In Mexico, the water sector has taken a big step forward and is pioneering the way for other sectors and countries around the world.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> 3866\u00a0kg\/capita\/yr (2014), Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/EN.ATM.CO2E.PC?locations=MX\">World Bank<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> 1652\u00a0kWh\/hh\/yr (2014), Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/wec-indicators.enerdata.net\/co2-emissions-per-household.html\">World Energy Council<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Find out more about the WaCCliM project:<\/p>\n<p>Website: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wacclim.org\">www.wacclim.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>ECAM Tool: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wacclim.org\/ecam\">www.wacclim.org\/ecam<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Twitter: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.twitter.com\/WaCCliM_Project\">www.twitter.com\/WaCCliM_Project<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10123\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10123\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10123\" src=\"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/4.Taller-Capacitaci\u00f3n_Ranjin-Fernando--360x270.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/4.Taller-Capacitaci\u00f3n_Ranjin-Fernando--360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/4.Taller-Capacitaci\u00f3n_Ranjin-Fernando--768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/4.Taller-Capacitaci\u00f3n_Ranjin-Fernando--700x525.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">ECAM training workshop, hosted by the Deutsche Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH in Mexico City from 7 to 8 February 2018, aimed to strengthen capacity building, and to support the application of technical tools in the field of climate change mitigation and carbon footprint reduction in water and wastewater utilities<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Foto credits: SAPAF, GIZ M\u00e9xico,\u00a0Ranjin Fernando.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mexico ambitiously committed to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions when it ratified and formally joined the Paris Agreement in 2015. Today, almost three years later, the water sector in Mexico is showing promising results. Pilot utilities of the Water and Wastewater Companies for Climate Mitigation (WaCCliM) Project have achieved a reduction of more than 2,500\u00a0t\u00a0CO2e each year. In Mexico, the water sector faces multiple challenges. Water and wastewater utilities have a difficult task meeting the water demand while offering low tariffs. This challenge, coupled with a complex regulatory framework, has led to unsustainable water abstraction practices. With rising water scarcity,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":10106,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[723,673,722,724],"tags":[],"tax1":[],"tax2":[],"tax3":[],"tax4":[],"class_list":["post-10136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sustainable-cities-and-communities","category-climate-action","category-revitalize-the-global-partnership-for-sustainable-development","category-affordable-and-clean-energy"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10136"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10146,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10136\/revisions\/10146"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10136"},{"taxonomy":"tax1","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tax1?post=10136"},{"taxonomy":"tax2","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tax2?post=10136"},{"taxonomy":"tax3","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tax3?post=10136"},{"taxonomy":"tax4","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iki-alliance.mx\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tax4?post=10136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}